Isitshalo esikhulu kunazo zonke sokukhiqiza i-ethanol yezinto eziphilayo esihlinzekwe yi-Shandong Jinta Machinery Group Company sasibanjelwe ephathini ogwini lwaseDanube ogwini lwaseDanube oluqhele ngamakhilomitha angu-130 ukusuka kwabaseRoma. UNgqongqoshe Wezomnotho waseLuo, uVidyanu, iNxusa uLiu Zengwen eLuo Romans, kanye noWang Xuanqing, umeluleki wezamabhizinisi, bahambele lo mcimbi futhi baphothula ukukhiqizwa kwamaribhoni embonini. Izikhulu zikahulumeni ezicishe zibe ngu-200 ezivela ku-Luo Local nomakhelwane, abamele i-Guangdong Zhongke Tianyuan Company, kanye nezimboni babambe iqhaza kule misebenzi engenhla.
Le phrojekthi itshalwe futhi yakhiwa yi-Romanian Interagro. Isamba sokutshalwa kwezimali sicishe sibe yizigidi ezingama-55 zama-euro, lapho imishini yokukhiqiza neziteshi zikagesi ezingeniswa eChina zilinganiselwa ezigidini ezingama-20 zama-euro. Ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba 2006, i-Interagro yasayina inkontileka yokungenisa impahla no-Zhongke Tianyuan. Ngo-May 2007, imishini yokuqala yafika ngesiLuo. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi i-Luo ijoyine i-European Union, imikhiqizo ehlobene idinga ukuthola isitifiketi se-EU nezinye izizathu, ngoMeyi 2008, yaqala ukufakwa ngokusemthethweni. Isizinda sikagesi esiqedwe kusenesikhathi sihlinzekwa yinkampani eseZhuzhou, eHunan. Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla onyaka ngama-kilowatt -amahora ayi-12,000, okusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukunikeza ifektri amandla kanye nesidingo somusi odingekayo ekukhiqizeni.
Imboni ngokuyinhloko ikhiqiza izinto ezingavuthiwe zommbila, osetshenziswa minyaka yonke cishe amathani angu-330,000. Umphumela wonyaka we-ethanol yebhayoloji kulindeleke ukuthi ube phakathi kwamathani angama-80,000 kuya ku-100,000. Eminye imikhiqizo ihlanganisa amafutha ommbila, i-carbon dioxide kanye nokudla.
I-Interagro yasungulwa ngo-1994 futhi iyibhizinisi elihlanganyelwe laseRomania naseBrithani. Isebenza kakhulu ibhizinisi lokutshala okusanhlamvu nezitshalo zomnotho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ihlanganyela ekukhiqizeni nasekuthumeleni amakhemikhali, i-formaldehyde, i-synthetic resin nemikhiqizo yepulasitiki. Ngo-2008, inzuzo yenkampani yayingama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.2.
Ngokwemithetho efanele ye-EU, kusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ingxenye ye-ethanol yezinto eziphilayo kuphethiloli odayiswa eRobbon kumele ifinyelele ku-4.5-5 %, futhi izokhula unyaka nonyaka kusukela ngo-2010 kuze kube ngu-2020%. Imboni yokuqala kaLuo ye-biological ethanol yaqala ukusebenza ngo-Okthoba wonyaka odlule, ngokukhishwa konyaka okungamathani ayi-11,000 kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kwama-euro ayizigidi ezi-5.
Ukukhiqizwa ngempumelelo kwephrojekthi eRomania kukhiqize umphumela omkhulu wokushayela. Izimboni zesikali esifanayo ze-China Science and Technology e-Hungary seziqalile ukwakhiwa ngokusemthethweni, futhi izinkampani ezihlobene neBulgaria nazo sezifinyelele inhloso yokuthekelisa cishe yama-euro ayizigidi ezingu-45. Enkulumweni yakhe, uNgqongqoshe Wezomnotho waseShayina waveza enkulumweni yakhe ukuthi unethemba lokuthi lo msebenzi uzoqala kabusha uhlelo lwezimboni zaseRomania, ukhuphule izinga leziqu kanye nenani elengeziwe lemikhiqizo ka-Ronon, futhi wandise imali yabalimi. (Isiteshi Sokuthuthukiswa Kokuqala: Isiteshi Esingaphansi Kwesifunda e-Romania Business)
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-15-2023