Kusukela ngo-2007, ukusetshenziswa kwemboni yokucubungula okujulile kwavulwa, okuholela ekwenyukeni okukhulu kwentengo yommbila. Ngenxa yokuthi intengo yenyuka ngokushesha okukhulu, ukuze kudambiswe ukungqubuzana phakathi kwemboni ejulile yokucubungula kanye nemboni yokuzalanisa ukudla, izwe lanquma ukunciphisa isikali sokucutshungulwa okujulile kommbila, futhi lilawule ingxenye yesikali semboni yokucubungula ummbila ojulile ingqikithi yokusetshenziswa kommbila ibe ngaphansi kwama-26%; Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke amaphrojekthi amasha nanwetshiwe wokucubungula ummbila kufanele agunyazwe umnyango wokutshalwa kwezimali woMkhandlu Wombuso. Imibono eyakhishwa ngawo lowo nyaka imi kanje:
Ngomhla zi-5 kuSepthemba, 2007, Ikhomishini Kazwelonke Yokuthuthukiswa Nezinguquko yakhipha Isaziso Ngokuphrinta Nokusabalalisa Imibono Eyisiqondiso Ekukhuthazeni Ukuthuthukiswa Okunempilo Kwemboni Yokucubungula Okujulile Kombila (FGY [2007] No. 2245), eyaphakamisa ukuthi amaphrojekthi okucubungula ummbila ajulile. kufanele ifakwe ohlwini lwemibhalo lwemboni yokutshala imali yangaphandle ekhawulelwe. Ngesikhathi sokuhlola, abatshalizimali bakwamanye amazwe abavunyelwe ukutshala imali kumaphrojekthi wokukhiqiza uphethiloli we-ethanol we-biological, ukuhlanganiswa kanye nokutholwa.
Eminyakeni eyishumi kamuva, uMnyango Wezohwebo weKhomishini Kazwelonke Yokuthuthukiswa Nezinguquko wakhipha idokhumenti yokukhansela imikhawulo ekufinyeleleni ukutshalwa kwezimali kwamanye amazwe emikhakheni efana nokucutshungulwa kommbila okujulile kanye ne-ethanol yamafutha:
Ngomhla zingama-28 kuJuni, Ikhomishini Kazwelonke Yokuthuthukiswa Nezinguquko kanye Nomnyango Wezohwebo ngokuhlanganyela bakhipha idokhumenti ethi Ikhathalogi Yesiqondiso Sezimboni Zokutshalwa Kwezimali Zangaphandle (Ezibuyekezwe ngo-2017) igunyazwe IKomidi Eliyinhloko Le-CPC kanye NoMkhandlu Wezwe, futhi ikhishwe futhi izoqala ukusebenza kusukela ngomhlaka-28 Julayi 2017.
Kuthathe iminyaka eyishumi ukucutshungulwa kommbila okujulile kanye ne-ethanol kaphethiloli ukuqedela ukuguqulwa okuhle. Kubonakala sengathi ngemva kokuqaliswa koHlelo Lwezihluzo, lungaheha kangcono abatshalizimali bakwamanye amazwe nokwakha, luthuthukise izindawo zokuqashwa, futhi luqhubekisele phambili ukukhula komnotho waseChina. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingakwazi futhi ukwethula ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukile bangaphandle kanye nolwazi, futhi ikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa nokuguqulwa kwezinkambu zokucubungula okujulile kommbila waseChina kanye nezinkambu zobuchwepheshe be-ethanol.
Kodwa-ke, yonke into inezinzuzo zayo kanye nokubi, futhi imikhawulo ekufinyeleleni kokutshalwa kwezimali kwamanye amazwe isusiwe. Ukuthi “impisi” noma “ikhekhe” kusazoxoxwa. Ngokuqondene nesimo sangempela, embonini yethu ye-ethanol, imakethe ayizange ikhule, kodwa abantu abaningi babambe iqhaza. Ngaphambilini ivikelwe yinqubomgomo, bekuyingxabano phakathi kwabantu bakithi kuphela. Kodwa ngemva kokuthunyelwa kwesibonakaliso sokuxegiswa kwenqubomgomo, amabhizinisi axhaswe ngezimali kwamanye amazwe anobuchwepheshe obuvuthwe kakhulu kunowethu azokwethulwa, futhi ukuncintisana kwezimboni kuzokhula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa nokuhlanganiswa phakathi kwamabhizinisi nakho kuzoshuba, futhi ukuncintisana kuzokwanda.
Ngakho-ke, esikhathini esizayo, ukuthi amabhizinisi akhona asekhaya anokuzethemba yini ukwamukela imakethe evulekile akuxhomekile kuphela ekusekelweni kwesidingo, kodwa futhi nasekuthuthukisweni nasekuguquleni ubuchwepheshe bemboni yabo. Imali yangaphandle idinga iShayina, imakethe enkulukazi enezinsiza eziningi, kanye namabhizinisi asekhaya azimele nawo adinga imali kanye nobuchwepheshe bamabhizinisi angaphandle. Ngakho-ke, indlela yokubona isimo esihambisanayo phakathi kwezimali zakwamanye amazwe kanye namabhizinisi azimele kudinga ukuqalisa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-26-2022